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Which of the following statements is not true regarding net profit margin?


A) If a company's net profit margin increases from 15% to 20% this would be considered an improvement in profitability.
B) A company with a net profit margin of 10% may be evaluated differently depending upon which industry it is in.
C) A company with a net profit margin of 10% is using 90% of each dollar of revenue to cover costs and expenses.
D) Net profit margin indicates how much revenue is earned for every dollar of net income.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is true of income statement accounts?


A) Costs incurred to help generate revenue are only reported as expenses on the income statement if they are paid in cash in the same period as the revenue received.
B) Revenue accounts are shown after the amount of expense accounts on the income statement.
C) Revenue accounts include accounts receivable,unearned revenue and cash accounts.
D) There is no net income account.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is the amount of Accounts receivable at the end of 2014?


A) $51,896
B) $55,000
C) $44,600
D) $54,396

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A company received a bill of $3,500 for utilities used in the current month.The journal entry to record this would include:


A) a debit to Accounts receivable for $3,500.
B) a credit to Accounts payable for $3,500.
C) a credit to Utilities expense.
D) No entry would be made until the utilities are paid.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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This month,a company performed $517,000 of services and incurred total expenses of $438,000.If the company was paid in cash for all its services and paid cash for all its expenses,these transactions would cause:


A) revenues to increase $517,000,expenses to increase $438,000,and retained earnings to decrease $79,000.
B) cash to increase $517,000,expenses to increase $438,000,and contributed capital to increase $79,000.
C) revenues to increase $517,000,expenses to increase $438,000,and cash to increase $79,000.
D) revenues to increase $79,000,expenses to increase $438,000,and cash to increase $517,000.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true about the cash basis of accounting?


A) It can distort reported profits.
B) It is the only acceptable method for external reporting.
C) It reports revenues when earned and expenses when incurred.
D) It is used when cash is paid at the same time as the cost is incurred,but is not used when cash is paid before the expense is incurred.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is an expense of this period?


A) Costs of items used up this period but paid for next period.
B) Costs of items paid for in this period but used up next period.
C) Cost of land purchased and paid for this period.
D) Repayment of debt from a loan in a prior period.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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During April,the Grass is Greener Company buys and pays for a six-month supply of fertilizer in order to receive a bulk discount.The cost of fertilizer is recorded:


A) immediately as an expense.
B) as a liability,which will later be reduced as the fertilizer used.
C) partially as an expense and partially as a liability.
D) as an asset,which will later be reduced as the fertilizer is used.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A company's revenue recognition policy:


A) affects the income statement but not the balance sheet.
B) defines when its revenue should be collected.
C) is usually described in the notes to a company's financial statements.
D) states that revenues should not be recorded until payments are received from customers.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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In January,a company pays for advertising space in the local paper for ads to be run during the months of January,February,and March at $1,500 a month.The payment would be recorded in January as a:


A) debit of $4,500 to Cash,a credit of $1,500 to Advertising Expense,and a credit of $3,000 to Prepaid Advertising.
B) debit of $4,500 to Accounts Payable and a credit of $4,500 to Cash.
C) debit of $4,500 to Accounts Payable and a credit of $4,500 to Stockholders' Equity.
D) debit of $1,500 to Advertising Expense,a debit of $3,000 to Prepaid Advertising,and a credit of $4,500 to Cash.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not true about accrual basis accounting?


A) The revenue principle is applied.
B) The Expense Recognition (Matching) principle is applied.
C) It is required for external accounting reports.
D) It requires the timing of cash receipts be in the same period as revenues are recognized.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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An increase in operating expenses would have which of the following effects on a company's profit margin?


A) Net profit margin would increase.
B) Net profit margin would decrease.
C) Net profit margin would remain unchanged.
D) There is not enough information given to determine the effect.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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A company reported Sales revenue,all from credit sales,of $40,000 on the Income Statement for the current year.The balance sheet includes the following: A company reported Sales revenue,all from credit sales,of $40,000 on the Income Statement for the current year.The balance sheet includes the following:   What is the amount of cash that was collected during the year? A) $11,450 B) $51,450 C) $43,700 D) $38,200 What is the amount of cash that was collected during the year?


A) $11,450
B) $51,450
C) $43,700
D) $38,200

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which one of the following would not be considered an operating activity?


A) pay employees for work completed
B) buy supplies on account
C) purchase equipment for cash
D) sell goods to customers

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A dance studio accepts $1,500 to provide a series of dance lessons to a youth group during the month of July.The studio decides to record the revenue in July.The studio also decides to record the July expenses of rent,utilities and salaries in August,when it pays for them.One or both of these decisions:


A) violate the Expense Recognition (Matching) principle.
B) are an example of accrual accounting.
C) violate the revenue principle.
D) violate the accounting equation.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Sparkling Pools received a bill for $1,200 for running newspaper ads during the last two weeks of July;the bill will be paid on August 1.Advertising expense should be:


A) credited for $1,200 in July.
B) credited for $1,200 in August.
C) debited for $1,200 in July.
D) debited for $1,200 in August.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is an operating activity?


A) Repaying a bank loan.
B) Paying a dividend to owners.
C) Purchasing a new building.
D) Paying for inventory to be offered for sale.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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This month,Grass is Greener Lawn Service pays cash for $4,000 of grass fertilizer to be used two months from now.What journal entry will Grass is Greener record this month?


A) Debit cash for $4,000 and credit supplies expense for $4,000.
B) Debit supplies expense for $4,000 and credit accounts payable for $4,000.
C) Debit supplies for $4,000 and credit cash for $4,000.
D) Debit retained earnings for $4,000 and credit accounts payable for $4,000.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If a company provides a service and receives payment at the same time,:


A) more than one journal entry is needed.
B) cash will be credited.
C) a revenue account will be increased with a debit.
D) stockholders' equity will increase.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Net Income on the Income Statement is equal to the amount of cash generated by the business.

A) True
B) False

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