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Which of the following programs seeks to benefit both organizations and their employees by encouraging organizations to value all kinds of differences instead of punishing them for not achieving specific sex and race ratios in their workforces?


A) A validation program
B) An appraisal program
C) A diversity program
D) An affirmative action program

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Kendrick's is a chain of high-end department stores. The company's sales representatives are ethnically diverse. In the given scenario, the sales representatives at Kendrick's display _____.


A) deep-level diversity
B) surface-level diversity
C) genetic diversity
D) functional diversity

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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B

_____ is a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities.


A) A disposition
B) A disability
C) Redundancy
D) Competency

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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B

A job candidate is rejected on the pretext that he is hearing impaired. Which of the following types of discrimination does this exemplify?


A) Racial discrimination
B) Disability discrimination
C) Age discrimination
D) Ethnicity discrimination

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a similarity between the discrimination and fairness paradigm and the access and legitimacy paradigm?


A) Both focus on assimilation rather than differentiation.
B) Both focus only on the surface-level diversity dimensions of sex, race, and ethnicity.
C) Both make a distinction between individual and group differences.
D) Both focus on integrating deep-level diversity differences into the actual work of the organization.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Unlike affirmative action, diversity:


A) is basically a punitive approach to create a positive work environment.
B) can exist even if organizations do not take purposeful steps to create it.
C) is required by law for private employers with fifty or more employees.
D) focuses on creating employment opportunities for minorities and women.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Sophia is a manager at a clothing store. Her superiors want to promote her because she is hardworking and responsible. They do not feel the need to constantly check on the store because they know that she is thorough with her work. In the context of personalities, Sophia can be described as being _____.


A) an extravert
B) an introvert
C) conscientious
D) unconscientious

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true of diversity?


A) It curbs business growth.
B) It often leads to expensive lawsuits.
C) It increases employee turnover.
D) It decreases absenteeism.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Bekilean Corp. comprises 80 percent of African American employees. The company has a record of high employee turnover over the past five years. Which of the following measures should Bekilean Corp. take to reduce the employee turnover rate?


A) The company should have more women in advisory roles.
B) The company should manage the diverse workforce more efficiently.
C) The company should recruit more whites and Hispanics in the workforce.
D) The company should impose a glass ceiling on minorities.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Abigail works at the information desk of a gallery. She is shy and tends to speak only when spoken to. Abigail is an artist herself. She is quiet, thoughtful, and reads a lot about the art world and has in-depth knowledge about all the artwork that is displayed in the gallery. In the context of personalities, Abigail can be described as being a(n) _____.


A) extravert
B) introvert
C) narcissist
D) mediator

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Unlike deep-level diversity, surface-level diversity:


A) is exemplified by personality differences, attitudes, beliefs, and values.
B) consists of differences that are learned through extended interaction with others.
C) is communicated through verbal and nonverbal behaviors.
D) consists of differences that are easy to measure.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true of diversity pairing?


A) It involves pairing customer service executives and customers based on their cultural or racial similarities.
B) It is aimed at curbing preferential treatment of employees.
C) It involves preparing formal assessments that measure employee and management attitudes.
D) It is aimed at changing stereotypical beliefs and attitudes.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Fran is a supervisor at Bromide Inc. She is very talkative and assertive. At office parties, Fran tends to be the most sociable person in the crowd. She is friendly to every other employee she comes across in the organization. In the context of personalities, Fran can be described as being a(n) _____.


A) extravert
B) introvert
C) narcissist
D) mediator

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Agreeableness is the degree to which someone is _____.


A) resolute and has a problem-solving attitude
B) curious
C) flexible and forgiving
D) thorough, persevering, and achievement oriented

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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C

Unlike the access and legitimacy paradigm, the learning and effectiveness paradigm focuses on:


A) creating a demographically diverse workforce that attracts a broader customer base.
B) integrating deep-level diversity differences, such as personality, attitudes, beliefs, and values, into the actual work of an organization.
C) matching demographic differences inside a company with those of key customers and local communities.
D) the acceptance and celebration of differences to ensure that the diversity within a company matches the diversity found among primary stakeholders.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Olivia is the owner of an interior designing firm. She has a tight-knit group of designers working for her. The designers have different working styles, but they work effectively as a team. In the given scenario, Olivia and her employees display _____.


A) surface-level diversity
B) functional diversity
C) deep-level diversity
D) genetic diversity

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Emily worked at a textile manufacturing company. After injuring her hand in an accident, she was unable to perform her duties. Her supervisor asked her to stay at home till he found a replacement job for her at the firm. However, he did not contact her, and she was eventually forced to quit her job. In the given scenario, which of the following types of discrimination did Emily face?


A) Age discrimination
B) Sex discrimination
C) Racial discrimination
D) Disability discrimination

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Jacob is a cashier at a large supermarket. He is good-natured and easy to work with. His colleagues find him to be very cooperative. In the context of personalities, Jacob can be described as being _____.


A) extraverted
B) introverted
C) agreeable
D) conscientiousness

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Bellon is a satellite television channel. It is popular for its music and entertainment news broadcast. Considering the type of subscribers it has, the management prefers to hire young people. The management feels that a young workforce will understand current trends better than anybody else. The preference that Bellon's management shows for a young workforce displays _____.


A) structural accommodation
B) age discrimination
C) social loafing
D) ethnic discrimination

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The _____ measures the extent to which people relate positive or negative thoughts with blacks or whites, men or women, homosexuals or heterosexuals, young or old, or other groups.


A) Specific Ability Test
B) Cognitive Ability Test
C) Implicit Association Test
D) Situational Judgment Test

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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