A) self-effacing bias
B) self-serving bias
C) fundamental attribution error
D) individualism
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Multiple Choice
A) cognitive dissonance
B) conformity
C) obedience
D) groupthink
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Multiple Choice
A) 70 percent
B) 10 percent
C) 50 percent
D) 25 percent
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Multiple Choice
A) results from laboratory experiments
B) findings from surveys and questionnaires
C) anecdotal evidence
D) findings from observational research
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Multiple Choice
A) defensive attribution
B) self-serving bias
C) cognitive dissonance
D) confirmation bias
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Multiple Choice
A) sexual
B) passionate
C) lustful
D) platonic
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Multiple Choice
A) emotional feelings stimulated by an object of thought
B) predispositions to act in certain ways
C) genetic tendencies toward specific biases
D) beliefs that one holds about the object of an attitude
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Multiple Choice
A) He will respond more quickly to the pairing of a female face with the word smart.
B) He will respond more slowly to the pairing of a female face with the word smart.
C) He will respond more slowly to all pairings that include a female face.
D) He will respond more quickly to all pairings that include a female face.
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Multiple Choice
A) distinctiveness
B) vested interest
C) ambivalence
D) accessibility
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Multiple Choice
A) an offer of extra grade points to lie
B) an offer of one dollar to lie
C) a simple request to lie
D) an offer of $50 to lie
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Multiple Choice
A) behavioural
B) cognitive
C) physiological
D) affective
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Multiple Choice
A) "The professor makes the whole course so easy to understand that it is virtually impossible to do poorly in the class."
B) "I was calm and relaxed the day of the exam because I was able to get a good night's sleep the night before the exam."
C) "It was just good luck that most of the exam was on the material I had time to study."
D) "I have always been good at statistics; I guess I just have a natural ability in that area."
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Multiple Choice
A) an attractive actor in an infomercial for Company X
B) the CEO of Company X
C) your favourite uncle
D) a noted economics professor
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Multiple Choice
A) negative reinforcement
B) responding to real or imagined social pressure
C) observing a model being reinforced for a particular response
D) positive reinforcement
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Multiple Choice
A) The experiment would have to be terminated.
B) The learner would receive a shock.
C) The learner would be negatively reinforced.
D) The teacher would be asked to change places with the learner.
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Multiple Choice
A) a dispositional attribution
B) a defensive attribution
C) an external attribution
D) a self-serving attribution
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Multiple Choice
A) attributionism
B) collectivism
C) functionalism
D) individualism
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Multiple Choice
A) repeat the arguments that he has already made
B) play some soft background music while he and his parents discuss the issue some more
C) add additional points that support his position, even if they are weaker arguments
D) ask his parents to think about their decision for a few days
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Multiple Choice
A) Provide clear reinforcers for every instance of cooperative behaviour that you see.
B) Give each resident an autobiography of a famous athlete who talks about how teamwork is the key to success.
C) Have each resident write an essay about the dangers of being too independent.
D) Have potential employers come in to talk about how important cooperation is in the modern workplace, and how they need to learn how to work as members of a team.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) reciprocity norm
B) lowball technique
C) highball technique
D) foot-in-the-door technique
Correct Answer
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