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Ricky Jones,a 33-year old unemployed software engineer,had applied for a job in SeaTech Inc.,a Florida-based software company.He had mentioned his former project manager as his reference in the application form.But he was rejected soon after the HR of SeaTech called his former manager and learnt that Ricky was involved in an issue of sexual misconduct.Sensing this to be the reason for his rejection at SeaTech,Ricky threatened to sue his former manager on charges of _____.


A) misappropriation
B) fraud
C) misrepresentation
D) defamation
E) negligence

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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D

During an interview for a sales position at Cart-Logistics Inc.,a candidate is asked about what he would do to regain business with a client whose consignment was damaged during a business transaction with Cart-Logistics.This is an example of a(n) _____ interview.


A) behavior description
B) situational
C) nondirective
D) exit
E) in-basket

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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B

Which of the following is true about job performance tests?


A) They provide fair evaluations for applicants.
B) They have the lowest level of validity compared to other tests.
C) These tests are highly generalizable.
D) Customization of these tests for various jobs is inexpensive.
E) They are best suited for identifying the particular skills or traits the individual possesses.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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What is race norming?


A) Treating a range of scores as being similar
B) Establishing different norms for hiring members of different racial groups
C) A legal quota system that protects interests of people with disabilities
D) Basing selection decisions on a common norm for all races, regardless of impact
E) Use of cognitive tests that discriminate against women and people with disabilities

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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For tests that measure abstract qualities such as intelligence or leadership skills,validity would best be established by _____ validation.


A) criterion-related
B) content
C) concurrent
D) construct
E) predictive

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Employers use application forms for all of the following reasons EXCEPT that:


A) they are a low-cost way to gather basic data from many applicants.
B) they ensure that the organization has certain standard categories of information.
C) they are not subject to equal employment opportunity standards.
D) they allow the employer to keep up-to-date records of job applicants.
E) they enable organizations to rank applicants.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which type of interview allows the interviewer discretion in choosing the questions to be asked and generally includes open-ended questions about the candidate's strengths,weaknesses,career goals,and work experience?


A) Behavioral
B) Situationa
C) Nondirective
D) Structured
E) Computerized

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The multiple-hurdle model is based on a process of increasing the number of candidates at each stage of the selection process.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is true about cognitive ability tests?


A) They are especially valid for jobs requiring adaptability.
B) They are relatively expensive compared to the other tests.
C) They measure strength, endurance, psychomotor abilities, and other physical abilities.
D) They are free from legal complications.
E) They are especially valid for simple jobs.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Tests designed to measure such mental skills as verbal skills,quantitative skills,and reasoning ability are referred to as _____ tests.


A) job performance
B) honesty
C) personality inventories
D) cognitive ability
E) physical ability

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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Discuss the steps of the selection process.

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The process of selecting employees varie...

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The process of arriving at a selection decision in which a very high score on one type of assessment can make up for a low score on another is termed the _____ model.


A) multiple-hurdle
B) norming
C) compensatory
D) behavior description
E) situational

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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An application form can request information regarding an applicant's marital status and race.

A) True
B) False

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The process of selecting employees remains constant for all organizations and for all jobs.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following best describes content validity?


A) It is the extent to which something provides economic value greater than its cost.
B) It is the extent to which a measurement is free from random error.
C) It is the consistency between the test items or problems and the kinds of situations or problems that occur on the job.
D) It is the consistency between a high score on a test and high level of a construct such as intelligence or leadership ability, as well as between mastery of this construct and successful performance of the job.
E) It is the measure of validity based on showing a substantial correlation between test scores and job performance scores.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a concern relating to the use of cognitive ability tests?


A) Lack of validity of the tests for complex jobs
B) Lack of reliable and commercially available tests
C) Legal issues related to administering the tests
D) Lack of validity of the tests for those jobs that require adaptability
E) Relatively high cost

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The results of a personality test are the most reliable.

A) True
B) False

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Under the ADA,when an employer makes hiring decisions,he is permitted to use employment physical exams that could reveal a psychological or physical disability.

A) True
B) False

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False

Sean Mathers,a recruiter for a retail firm,is looking for candidates to fill a sales position.Since the job requires the salesperson to interact with customers,Sean is looking for candidates who are expressive and convincing with customers.He also wants the candidates to be friendly and social.Which one of the "Big Five" traits is Sean looking for in particular?


A) Extroversion
B) Adjustment
C) Agreeableness
D) Conscientiousness
E) Inquisitiveness

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Most organizations check references as soon as they receive the candidate's application form.

A) True
B) False

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