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Imported flowers are now a stronger competitor to U.S.grown flowers in the U.S.market.Which of the following is likely the MOST important factor for this increase in imports?


A) more effective production techniques
B) advances in communication systems
C) advances in transportation and logistics
D) cross-national cooperation

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In addition to understanding the laws affecting business in countries where their companies operate,it is most important for managers to understand the ________.


A) methods for appointing local judges
B) ethical rationale behind the laws
C) history of the local legal system
D) degree of law enforcement

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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In terms of international business,it is most accurate to say that ________.


A) there is a universal "best way" to conduct business
B) global competition affects large companies but not small ones
C) most firms depend either on foreign markets and supplies or compete against companies that do
D) government regulation of international business has little effect on a company's profits

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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By operating internationally,a company may take advantage of business-cycle differences among countries and thereby reduce its financial risks.

A) True
B) False

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International business includes all commercial transactions between two or more countries.

A) True
B) False

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The view that regionalization,rather than globalization,will prevail in the future is largely based on the use of common languages among countries in a region.

A) True
B) False

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Critics of offshoring claim all EXCEPT which of the following?


A) Cost savings are seldom passed on to final consumers.
B) Offshoring reduces the incomes of people in low-wage countries.
C) Incomes of workers in countries whose companies offshored production have gone down as a percentage of national income.
D) Many workers who have been displaced by offshoring do not have the skills needed for higher-value jobs.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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What is foreign direct investment? What social factors in the external environment might affect FDI?

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In foreign direct investment (FDI),somet...

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The lowering of tax rates around the world is one of the seven major forces behind recent globalization.

A) True
B) False

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What is globalization? What modes of international business are used by firms that want to globalize? Briefly describe each method.

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Globalization refers to the widening set...

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Which of the following statements would most likely NOT be supported by an advocate of offshoring?


A) Offshoring increases the number of high-value jobs in the home countries of offshoring companies.
B) Offshoring is fundamentally better for workers than the introduction of labor-saving technologies.
C) Workers displaced due to offshoring are able to find new jobs as easily as those displaced by technology.
D) There are upper limits to offshoring because of the lack of skilled workers willing to work permanently for low wages.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The owner of a U.S.football team and the owner of a Canadian hockey team purchase a British soccer team.This is an example of a ________.


A) royalty
B) portfolio investment
C) turnkey operation
D) joint venture

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Globalization refers to all economic transactions among countries.

A) True
B) False

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The production of goods by a French company in Italy for sale in Italy is an example of an Italian merchandise import.

A) True
B) False

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The view that globalization is inevitable is most likely based on the belief that ________.


A) international organizations will replace nation-states
B) protesters against globalization will be persuaded to change their views
C) people want more global homogeneity of cultures
D) technical advances in transportation and communications are highly persistent

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Although globalization may bring economic growth,critics nevertheless contend that ________.


A) the growth is too fast
B) the inequality of gains puts some people in a relatively worse economic situation
C) this growth is mainly for the future, thus ignoring present economic growth needs
D) the cultural foundations of sovereignty are supported by globalization

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Countries have reduced import trade barriers in the expectation that other countries will do the same.

A) True
B) False

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Governments have signed treaties to protect foreign-owned property rights,such as investments and patents.A primary reason for doing so is to ________.


A) gain reciprocal advantages
B) reduce the domestic effects of other countries' economic policies
C) deal with areas of concern outside the territory of any one country
D) reduce national conflicts leading to violent political demonstrations

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT one of the three main reasons affecting international business for governments to cooperate with each other?


A) to attack problems jointly that one country acting alone cannot solve
B) to deal with issues that lie outside the territory of any nation
C) to gain reciprocal advantages
D) to establish a common language

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Assume that company executives at the firm would like to increase sales by expanding into an international market.Which of the following factors,if true,best supports a decision to expand sales globally?


A) It can offshore most of its production.
B) It can obtain all of its resources for the same price overseas.
C) Its costs of making additional sales would not increase disproportionately.
D) The foreign market has higher real interest rates.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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