Question 1

In late-nineteenth-century southern politics,economic issues played a secondary role to the issue of race.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

During Reconstruction,the Southern school system

Accepted Answer

A)   reached 40 percent of all black children by 1876.
B)   did not allow blacks to be teachers.
C)   initially were not segregated.
D)   only offered primary instruction.
E)   barely reached any children of former slaves.F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

Question 3

Democrats restored to power in the South were known variously as the "________" or the "Bourbons."

Accepted Answer

The answer of Democrats restored to power in the South...

Question 4

The Supreme Court ruled in Plessy v.Ferguson (1896) that

Accepted Answer

A)   communities could have schools for whites only if there were no schools for blacks.
B)   the Fourteenth Amendment was unconstitutional.
C)   racial segregation was legal if whites and blacks had equal "accommodations."
D)   private institutions were exempt from laws against racial discrimination.
E)   segregation by race in education was inherently unconstitutional.F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

Question 5

In his 1895 "Atlanta Compromise" speech,Booker T.Washington

Accepted Answer

A)   called for political and civil rights for black Americans.
B)   criticized the federal government for abandoning southern blacks.
C)   argued that blacks should honor their African forebears.
D)   stated that blacks should give up in seeking equality with whites.
E)   called for tacit acceptance of the emerging system of racial segregation.F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 6

During Reconstruction,regarding land ownership in the South,

Accepted Answer

A)   the Freedmen's Bureau distributed millions of acres of land to freedmen.
B)   most plantations abandoned during the Civil War remained vacant.
C)   ownership by both whites and blacks increased.
D)   the federal government vigorously acted to confiscate land owned by former Confederates.
E)   ownership by whites declined, while ownership by blacks increased.F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 7

The Panic of 1873 began with the failure of a leading investment banking firm,________.

Accepted Answer

Jay Cooke ...

Question 8

Grant played a leadership role among the "Liberal Republicans."

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

In 1865,what major challenges faced the nation? How did the various plans for reconstructing the nation attempt to address those challenges?

Accepted Answer

In 1865, the United States faced major c...

Question 10

Advocates of the "New South"

Accepted Answer

A)   opposed using northern capital.
B)   discouraged white women from working outside of the home.
C)   promoted southern industry and railroad development.
D)   challenged the assumptions of white supremacy.
E)   in fact advocated a return to the plantation system of the antebellum South.F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 11

The Alabama claims

Accepted Answer

A)   saw the United States refuse to pay Alabama for losses incurred during the Civil War.
B)   involved complaints by the United States against England.
C)   ended an experiment in black landownership.
D)   marked a renewed effort in asserting the rights of states over federal authority.
E)   were found by the Supreme Court to invalidate Radical Reconstruction.F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

Question 12

Congressional passage of the Enforcement Acts in 1870-1871

Accepted Answer

A)   was aimed at reducing white repression of blacks in the South.
B)   was designed to support the Black Codes.
C)   was vetoed by President Ulysses Grant.
D)   gave legal protection to the Ku Klux Klan.
E)   allowed white Southerners to maintain a police state.F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 13

Booker T.Washington argued that blacks should concentrate on self-improvement before political rights.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

During the last quarter of the nineteenth century,southern agriculture

Accepted Answer

A)   saw a significant diversification of its crops.
B)   saw a decline in absentee ownership of farmland.
C)   regained the profitability it had had prior to the Civil War.
D)   saw a deceleration of the processes begun in the postwar years.
E)   saw the great majority of farmers live under the tenant system.F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Question 15

The Democratic presidential candidate in 1876 won a majority of the popular vote,but he did not win the presidency.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

President Johnson's plans for Reconstruction for the most part resembled the Wade-Davis Bill.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

In the 1890s,the black journalist IdaB.Wells devoted her writing to attacking

Accepted Answer

A)   the legality of segregation.
B)   restrictions on black education.
C)   the loss of black voting rights.
D)   the crime of lynching.
E)   the arguments of Booker T. Washington.F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

Question 18

In the South as a whole,the percentage of black officeholders during Reconstruction was always far lower than the percentage of blacks in the population.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

During Reconstruction,though the black share of profits were rising,the total profits of Southern agriculture were declining.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

IdaB.Wells was a black journalist who was most concerned about stopping the practice of ________ in the late nineteenth-century South.

Accepted Answer

The answer of IdaB.Wells was a black journalist who was...

Exam 15: Reconstruction and the New South

The Alabama claims

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In 1865,what major challenges faced the nation? How did the various plans for reconstructing the nation attempt to address those challenges?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIIn 1865, the United States faced major c...View AnswerShow Answer

In the South as a whole,the percentage of black officeholders during Reconstruction was always far lower than the percentage of blacks in the population.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

During the last quarter of the nineteenth century,southern agriculture

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President Johnson's plans for Reconstruction for the most part resembled the Wade-Davis Bill.

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The Panic of 1873 began with the failure of a leading investment banking firm,________.

Correct AnswerverifiedJay Cooke ...View AnswerShow Answer

Congressional passage of the Enforcement Acts in 1870-1871

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During Reconstruction,though the black share of profits were rising,the total profits of Southern agriculture were declining.

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Booker T.Washington argued that blacks should concentrate on self-improvement before political rights.

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Grant played a leadership role among the "Liberal Republicans."

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Democrats restored to power in the South were known variously as the "________" or the "Bourbons."

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In late-nineteenth-century southern politics,economic issues played a secondary role to the issue of race.

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The Supreme Court ruled in Plessy v.Ferguson (1896) that

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In his 1895 "Atlanta Compromise" speech,Booker T.Washington

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During Reconstruction,the Southern school system

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Advocates of the "New South"

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During Reconstruction,regarding land ownership in the South,

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In the 1890s,the black journalist IdaB.Wells devoted her writing to attacking

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IdaB.Wells was a black journalist who was most concerned about stopping the practice of ________ in the late nineteenth-century South.

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The Democratic presidential candidate in 1876 won a majority of the popular vote,but he did not win the presidency.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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In 1865, the United States faced major c...
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Jay Cooke ...
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