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When a tax is levied on buyers of tea,


A) buyers of tea and sellers of tea both are made worse off.
B) buyers of tea are made worse off, and the well-being of sellers is unaffected.
C) buyers of tea are made worse off, and sellers of tea are made better off.
D) the well-being of both buyers of tea and sellers of tea is unaffected.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is not an example of a public policy?


A) rent-control laws
B) minimum-wage laws
C) taxes
D) equilibrium laws

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Figure 6-30 Panel a) Panel b) Figure 6-30 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)    -Refer to Figure 6-30. In which market will the majority of the tax burden fall on sellers? A)  the market shown in panel a) . B)  the market shown in panel b) . C)  the market shown in panel c) . D)  All of the above are correct. Figure 6-30 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)    -Refer to Figure 6-30. In which market will the majority of the tax burden fall on sellers? A)  the market shown in panel a) . B)  the market shown in panel b) . C)  the market shown in panel c) . D)  All of the above are correct. Panel c) Figure 6-30 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)    -Refer to Figure 6-30. In which market will the majority of the tax burden fall on sellers? A)  the market shown in panel a) . B)  the market shown in panel b) . C)  the market shown in panel c) . D)  All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 6-30. In which market will the majority of the tax burden fall on sellers?


A) the market shown in panel a) .
B) the market shown in panel b) .
C) the market shown in panel c) .
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Using the graph shown, answer the following questions. a. What was the equilibrium price in this market before the tax? b. What is the amount of the tax? c. How much of the tax will the buyers pay? d. How much of the tax will the sellers pay? e. How much will the buyer pay for the product after the tax is imposed? f. How much will the seller receive after the tax is imposed? g. As a result of the tax, what has happened to the level of market activity?

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a. $6
b. $4
c. $1
d. $3
e. $7
...

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Rent control may lead to lower rents for those who find housing, but the quality of the housing may also be lower.

A) True
B) False

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A tax on the sellers of coffee will increase the price of coffee paid by buyers,


A) increase the effective price of coffee received by sellers, and increase the equilibrium quantity of coffee.
B) increase the effective price of coffee received by sellers, and decrease the equilibrium quantity of coffee.
C) decrease the effective price of coffee received by sellers, and increase the equilibrium quantity of coffee.
D) decrease the effective price of coffee received by sellers, and decrease the equilibrium quantity of coffee.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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You receive a paycheck from your employer, and your pay stub indicates that $300 was deducted to pay the FICA Social Security/Medicare) tax. Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The $300 that you paid is not necessarily the true burden of the tax that falls on you, the employee.
B) Your employer is required by law to pay $300 to match the $300 deducted from your check.
C) This type of tax is an example of a payroll tax.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 6-27 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good Z. Figure 6-27 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good Z.   -Refer to Figure 6-27. Suppose a tax of $3 per unit is imposed on this market. What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market? A)  less than 8 units B)  8 units C)  between 8 units and 10 units D)  greater than 10 units -Refer to Figure 6-27. Suppose a tax of $3 per unit is imposed on this market. What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market?


A) less than 8 units
B) 8 units
C) between 8 units and 10 units
D) greater than 10 units

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 6-30 Panel a) Panel b) Figure 6-30 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)    -Refer to Figure 6-30. In which market will the majority of the tax burden fall on buyers? A)  the market shown in panel a) . B)  the market shown in panel b) . C)  the market shown in panel c) . D)  All of the above are correct. Figure 6-30 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)    -Refer to Figure 6-30. In which market will the majority of the tax burden fall on buyers? A)  the market shown in panel a) . B)  the market shown in panel b) . C)  the market shown in panel c) . D)  All of the above are correct. Panel c) Figure 6-30 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)    -Refer to Figure 6-30. In which market will the majority of the tax burden fall on buyers? A)  the market shown in panel a) . B)  the market shown in panel b) . C)  the market shown in panel c) . D)  All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 6-30. In which market will the majority of the tax burden fall on buyers?


A) the market shown in panel a) .
B) the market shown in panel b) .
C) the market shown in panel c) .
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-2 Figure 6-2   -Refer to Figure 6-2. The price ceiling A)  causes a shortage of 45 units of the good. B)  makes it necessary for sellers to ration the good. C)  is not binding because it is set below the equilibrium price. D)  causes a shortage of 40 units of the good. -Refer to Figure 6-2. The price ceiling


A) causes a shortage of 45 units of the good.
B) makes it necessary for sellers to ration the good.
C) is not binding because it is set below the equilibrium price.
D) causes a shortage of 40 units of the good.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Under rent control, landlords cease to be responsive to tenants' concerns about the quality of the housing because


A) with rent control, the government guarantees landlords a minimum level of profit.
B) they become resigned to the fact that many of their apartments are going to be vacant at any given time.
C) with shortages and waiting lists, they have no incentive to maintain and improve their property.
D) with rent control, it becomes the government's responsibility to maintain rental housing.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 6-26 Figure 6-26   -Refer to Figure 6-26. The amount of the tax per unit is A)  $4. B)  $8. C)  $14. D)  $10. -Refer to Figure 6-26. The amount of the tax per unit is


A) $4.
B) $8.
C) $14.
D) $10.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-29 Suppose the government imposes a $2 on this market. Figure 6-29 Suppose the government imposes a $2 on this market.   -Refer to Figure 6-29. The buyers and sellers will bear an equal share of the tax burden if the demand is A)  D1, and the supply is S1. B)  D2, and the supply is S1. C)  D1, and the supply is S2. D)  D2, and the supply is S2. -Refer to Figure 6-29. The buyers and sellers will bear an equal share of the tax burden if the demand is


A) D1, and the supply is S1.
B) D2, and the supply is S1.
C) D1, and the supply is S2.
D) D2, and the supply is S2.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose that a tax is placed on books. If the sellers pay the majority of the tax, then we know that the


A) demand is more inelastic than the supply.
B) supply is more inelastic than the demand.
C) government has required that buyers remit the tax payments.
D) government has required that sellers remit the tax payments.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In response to a shortage caused by the imposition of a binding price ceiling on a market,


A) price will no longer be the mechanism that rations scarce resources.
B) long lines of buyers may develop.
C) sellers could ration the good or service according to their own personal biases.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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When a free market for a good reaches equilibrium, anyone who is willing and able to pay the market price can buy the good.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-15 Figure 6-15   -Refer to Figure 6-15. For a price floor to be binding in this market, it would have to be set at A)  any price below $3. B)  a price between $2 and $3. C)  a price between $3 and $4. D)  any price above $3. -Refer to Figure 6-15. For a price floor to be binding in this market, it would have to be set at


A) any price below $3.
B) a price between $2 and $3.
C) a price between $3 and $4.
D) any price above $3.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Figure 6-20 Figure 6-20   -Refer to Figure 6-20. Suppose a tax of $5 per unit is imposed on this market. What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market? A)  less than 25 units B)  25 units C)  between 25 units and 50 units D)  greater than 50 units -Refer to Figure 6-20. Suppose a tax of $5 per unit is imposed on this market. What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market?


A) less than 25 units
B) 25 units
C) between 25 units and 50 units
D) greater than 50 units

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Figure 6-11 Figure 6-11   -Refer to Figure 6-11. Which of the following statements is not correct? A)  A government-imposed price of $8 would be a binding price floor if market demand is Demand A and a binding price ceiling if market demand is Demand B. B)  A government-imposed price of $10 would be a binding price ceiling if market demand is either Demand A or Demand B. C)  A government-imposed price of $4 would be a binding price ceiling if market demand is either Demand A or Demand B. D)  A government-imposed price of $10 would be a binding price floor if market demand is Demand A and a non-binding price ceiling if market demand is Demand B. -Refer to Figure 6-11. Which of the following statements is not correct?


A) A government-imposed price of $8 would be a binding price floor if market demand is Demand A and a binding price ceiling if market demand is Demand B.
B) A government-imposed price of $10 would be a binding price ceiling if market demand is either Demand A or Demand B.
C) A government-imposed price of $4 would be a binding price ceiling if market demand is either Demand A or Demand B.
D) A government-imposed price of $10 would be a binding price floor if market demand is Demand A and a non-binding price ceiling if market demand is Demand B.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Minimum-wage laws dictate


A) the exact wage that firms must pay workers.
B) a maximum wage that firms may pay workers.
C) a minimum wage that firms may pay workers.
D) both a minimum wage and a maximum wage that firms may pay workers.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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